Cet article détaille pas à pas la mise en œuvre d’un système d’alerte d’intrusion par notification SMS. La détection d’intrusion est réalisée par une webcam USB ou IP connectée sur un PC sous Linux.
Briques logicielles nécessaires :
- Un compte google
- Une webcam
- Un serveur Debian avec php5 mysql lighthttpd
- wordpress (www.wordpress.org)
- motion-widget plugin basé sur GoogleCalendarWrapper et Simple CURL Wrapper de Alexander Skakunov
- motion (motion)
Serveur Debian
Nous installons un serveur Debian squeeze puis nous mettons à jour et installons les briques logicielles.
root@bigbrother-squeeze:/# apt-get update root@bigbrother-squeeze:/# apt-get upgrade root@bigbrother-squeeze:/# /etc/init.d/apache2 stop root@bigbrother-squeeze:/# apt-get remove apache2 root@bigbrother-squeeze:/# apt-get install libnet-ssleay-perl libauthen-pam-perl libio-pty-perl apt-show-versions root@bigbrother-squeeze:/# apt-get -f install root@bigbrother-squeeze:/# apt-get install vim tcpdump mc traceroute php5-mysql libapache2-mod-php5 php5 php5-cli php5-cgi php5-common php5-gd php5-mysql ssh motion nmap unzip mc unrar lighttpd php5-curl sudo
Pour activer PHP5 dans Lighttpd, on doit modifier /etc/php5/cgi/php.ini et décommenter la ligne cgi.fix_pathinfo=1:
root@bigbrother-squeeze:/# vim /etc/php5/cgi/php.ini
Pour activer la configuration de fastcgi (qui est définie dans /etc/lighttpd/conf-available/10-fastcgi.conf), on lance la commande suivante :
root@bigbrother-squeeze:/# lighttpd-enable-mod fastcgi root@bigbrother-squeeze:/# lighttpd-enable-mod fastcgi-php
Pour activer la configuration ssl (qui est définie dans /etc/lighttpd/conf-available/10-ssl.conf), on lance la commande suivante :
root@bigbrother-squeeze:/# lighttpd-enable-mod ssl
On vérifie les liens symboliques créés :
root@bigbrother-squeeze:/# ls -l /etc/lighttpd/conf-enabled total 0 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 29 Mar 5 23:51 10-cgi.conf -> ../conf-available/10-cgi.conf lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 33 Mar 6 00:17 10-fastcgi.conf -> ../conf-available/10-fastcgi.conf lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 29 Mar 5 23:51 10-ssl.conf -> ../conf-available/10-ssl.conf lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 37 Mar 6 00:17 15-fastcgi-php.conf -> ../conf-available/15-fastcgi-php.conf
Pour activer https il faut lancer les commandes suivantes :
root@bigbrother-squeeze:/# cd /etc/lighttpd/ root@bigbrother-squeeze:/# /etc/lighttpd# openssl req -new -x509 -keyout server.pem -out server.pem -days 365 -nodes Generating a 1024 bit RSA private key .....................++++++ ..++++++ writing new private key to 'server.pem' ----- You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated into your certificate request. What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN. There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank For some fields there will be a default value, If you enter '.', the field will be left blank. ----- Country Name (2 letter code) [AU]:FR State or Province Name (full name) [Some-State]: Locality Name (eg, city) []:lyon Organization Name (eg, company) [Internet Widgits Pty Ltd]:allinwan-computing Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:bigbrother Common Name (eg, YOUR name) []:yourname Email Address []:yourmail
Nous relençons lighttpd :
root@bigbrother-squeeze:/# /etc/init.d/lighttpd force-reload
MySQL
Nous installons mysql et donnons un password root quand le script d’installation nous le demande.
root@bigbrother-squeeze:/# apt-get install mysql-server mysql-client
Nous créons la base wordpress donnons les droits nécessaires
root@bigbrother-squeeze:/# mysql -u root -p CREATE DATABASE wordpress; GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON wordpress.* TO "wordpress"@"localhost" IDENTIFIED BY "YourMysqlPassword"; FLUSH PRIVILEGES; exit
Téléchargez wordpress :
root@bigbrother-squeeze:/# cd /tmp root@bigbrother-squeeze:/# wget http://fr.wordpress.org/latest-fr_FR.zip root@bigbrother-squeeze:/# unzip latest-fr_FR.zip root@bigbrother-squeeze:/# mv /tmp/wordpress/* /var/www root@bigbrother-squeeze:/# rmdir /tmp/wordpress/ root@bigbrother-squeeze:/# chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www
Connectez vous sur votre site https://ipadressedevotresite et installez wordpress avec les paramètres suivants :
* database name : wordpress
* user : wordpress
* password : YourMysqlPassword
* server : localhost
* username : admin
* password : YourWordpressAdminPassword
Goole Calendar
Premièrement, il faut créer un compte sur google calendar.
Une fois le compte créé, il faut aller sur Google Calendar et cliquer sur la flèche à côté de son agenda :
Cliquer ensuite sur « notification » et dans la fenêtre des options de notification cliquer sur : « Configurez votre mobile pour recevoir des notifications ».
Dans la fenêtre de paramètre je saisis mon numéro de mobile, je clique sur « Envoyer le code de vérification ».
Vous devez alors recevoir un sms comme ceci : « Votre code de vérification de Google Agenda est XXXXXX »
Après avoir saisi le code XXXXXX, il faut cliquer sur « Terminer la configuration. »
Maintenant dans la fenêtre de notification il faut choisir d’envoyer par défaut un rappel via SMS.
Après avoir cliqué sur « Notifications », il faut mémoriser l’ adresse URL de l’agenda en cliquant sur « Paramètres de l’agenda ».
Puis en cliquant sur « XML » on obtient l’url de l’agenda :
Cet url sera renseignée dans les paramètres du plugin.
La configuration de google Calendar effectuée, il faut installer wordpress.
wordpress
WordPress servira de base pour vérifier les alertes d’intrusion. Vous devez donc installer wordpress et ensuite installer un plugin qui va permettre de visualiser les dernières images et vidéos capturées, la vidéo en temps réel et l’envoi d’un SMS).
motion-widget
- Télécharger motion-widget Download
Downloaded 4 times
- Installez motion-widget : dans le menu d’administration de wordpress, allez sur « Extensions, Ajouter, Envoyer, Browse, Installer maintenant ».
- Activer motion-widget : Activer l’extension
- Configurer motion-widget : dans le menu « Apparence, Widgets », cliquez sur ajouter puis modifier…
Enfin, rendez le script sms.php executable
root@bigbrother-squeeze:/# chmod +x /var/www/wp-content/plugins/motion-widget/sms.php
Motion est un logiciel de détection de mouvement utilisant une webcam.
Installation
root@bigbrother-squeeze:/# apt-get install motion
configuration
Il faut modifier sudoers pour que www-data puisse lancer motion en tâche de fond :
echo 'www-data ALL = NOPASSWD: /etc/init.d/motion' >> /etc/sudoers
Voici le fichier de configuration de motion pour une webcam USB :
root@bigbrother-squeeze:/# vim /etc/motion/motion.conf
daemon on process_id_file /var/run/motion/motion.pid setup_mode off videodevice /dev/video0 ; tunerdevice /dev/tuner0 input 8 norm 0 frequency 0 rotate 0 width 320 height 240 framerate 2 minimum_frame_time 0 ; netcam_url value ; netcam_userpass value ; netcam_proxy value auto_brightness off brightness 0 contrast 0 saturation 0 hue 0 roundrobin_frames 1 roundrobin_skip 1 switchfilter off threshold 1500 threshold_tune off noise_level 32 noise_tune on night_compensate off despeckle EedDl ; mask_file value smart_mask_speed 0 lightswitch 0 minimum_motion_frames 1 pre_capture 0 post_capture 0 gap 60 max_mpeg_time 0 low_cpu 0 output_all off output_normal on output_motion off quality 75 ppm off ffmpeg_cap_new on ffmpeg_cap_motion off ffmpeg_timelapse 0 ffmpeg_timelapse_mode daily ffmpeg_bps 500000 ffmpeg_variable_bitrate 0 ffmpeg_video_codec swf ffmpeg_deinterlace off snapshot_interval 0 locate off text_right %Y-%m-%d\n%T-%q ; text_left CAMERA %t text_changes off text_event %Y%m%d%H%M%S text_double off target_dir /var/www/wp-content/gallery/webcam snapshot_filename %Y%m%d%H%M%S-snapshot jpeg_filename %Y%m%d%H%M%S-%q movie_filename %Y%m%d%H%M%S timelapse_filename %Y%m%d-timelapse webcam_port 8081 webcam_quality 50 webcam_motion off webcam_maxrate 1 webcam_localhost off webcam_limit 0 control_port 8080 control_localhost off control_html_output on control_authentication webcam:YourPassword track_type 0 track_auto off ; track_port value track_motorx -1 track_motory -1 track_maxx 0 track_maxy 0 track_iomojo_id 0 track_step_angle_x 10 track_step_angle_y 10 track_move_wait 10 track_speed 255 track_stepsize 40 quiet on on_event_start php /var/www/wp-content/plugins/motion-widget/sms.php 'yourlogin@gmail.com' 'yourgmailpassword' 'motion' 'alerte intrusion' > /tmp/motion_sms.log ; on_event_end value ; on_picture_save value ; on_motion_detected value ; on_movie_start value ; on_movie_end value sql_log_image on sql_log_snapshot on sql_log_mpeg off sql_log_timelapse off ; mysql_db value ; mysql_host value ; mysql_user value ; mysql_password value ; pgsql_db value ; pgsql_host value ; pgsql_user value ; pgsql_password value ; pgsql_port 5432 ; video_pipe value ; motion_video_pipe value ; thread /usr/local/etc/thread1.conf ; thread /usr/local/etc/thread2.conf ; thread /usr/local/etc/thread3.conf ; thread /usr/local/etc/thread4.conf
Voici mon fichier de configuration pour ma webcam AXIS 212 PTZ en 192.168.1.122 :
# Rename this distribution example file to motion.conf # # This config file was generated by motion 3.2.9 ############################################################ # Daemon ############################################################ # Start in daemon (background) mode and release terminal (default: off) daemon on # File to store the process ID, also called pid file. (default: not defined) process_id_file /var/run/motion/motion.pid ############################################################ # Basic Setup Mode ############################################################ # Start in Setup-Mode, daemon disabled. (default: off) setup_mode off ########################################################### # Capture device options ############################################################ # Videodevice to be used for capturing (default /dev/video0) # for FreeBSD default is /dev/bktr0 #videodevice /dev/video0 # Tuner device to be used for capturing using tuner as source (default /dev/tuner0) # This is ONLY used for FreeBSD. Leave it commented out for Linux ; tunerdevice /dev/tuner0 # The video input to be used (default: 8) # Should normally be set to 1 for video/TV cards, and 8 for USB cameras input 8 # The video norm to use (only for video capture and TV tuner cards) # Values: 0 (PAL), 1 (NTSC), 2 (SECAM), 3 (PAL NC no colour). Default: 0 (PAL) norm 0 # The frequency to set the tuner to (kHz) (only for TV tuner cards) (default: 0) frequency 0 # Rotate image this number of degrees. The rotation affects all saved images as # well as mpeg movies. Valid values: 0 (default = no rotation), 90, 180 and 270. rotate 270 # Image width (pixels). Valid range: Camera dependent, default: 352 width 640 # Image height (pixels). Valid range: Camera dependent, default: 288 height 480 # Maximum number of frames to be captured per second. # Valid range: 2-100. Default: 100 (almost no limit). framerate 25 # Minimum time in seconds between capturing picture frames from the camera. # Default: 0 = disabled - the capture rate is given by the camera framerate. # This option is used when you want to capture images at a rate lower than 2 per second. minimum_frame_time 0 # URL to use if you are using a network camera, size will be autodetected (incl http:// ftp:// or file:///) # Must be a URL that returns single jpeg pictures or a raw mjpeg stream. Default: Not defined netcam_url http://192.168.1.122/axis-cgi/mjpg/video.cgi?resolution=640x480 # Username and password for network camera (only if required). Default: not defined # Syntax is user:password netcam_userpass UserDefinedInYourWebcam:PasswordDefinedInYourWebcam # URL to use for a netcam proxy server, if required, e.g. "http://myproxy". # If a port number other than 80 is needed, use "http://myproxy:1234". # Default: not defined ; netcam_proxy value # Let motion regulate the brightness of a video device (default: off). # The auto_brightness feature uses the brightness option as its target value. # If brightness is zero auto_brightness will adjust to average brightness value 128. # Only recommended for cameras without auto brightness auto_brightness off # Set the initial brightness of a video device. # If auto_brightness is enabled, this value defines the average brightness level # which Motion will try and adjust to. # Valid range 0-255, default 0 = disabled brightness 0 # Set the contrast of a video device. # Valid range 0-255, default 0 = disabled contrast 0 # Set the saturation of a video device. # Valid range 0-255, default 0 = disabled saturation 0 # Set the hue of a video device (NTSC feature). # Valid range 0-255, default 0 = disabled hue 0 ############################################################ # Round Robin (multiple inputs on same video device name) ############################################################ # Number of frames to capture in each roundrobin step (default: 1) roundrobin_frames 1 # Number of frames to skip before each roundrobin step (default: 1) roundrobin_skip 1 # Try to filter out noise generated by roundrobin (default: off) switchfilter off ############################################################ # Motion Detection Settings: ############################################################ # Threshold for number of changed pixels in an image that # triggers motion detection (default: 1500) threshold 1500 # Automatically tune the threshold down if possible (default: off) threshold_tune off # Noise threshold for the motion detection (default: 32) noise_level 32 # Automatically tune the noise threshold (default: on) noise_tune on # Enables motion to adjust its detection/noise level for very dark frames # Don't use this with noise_tune on. (default: off) night_compensate off # Despeckle motion image using (e)rode or (d)ilate or (l)abel (Default: not defined) # Recommended value is EedDl. Any combination (and number of) of E, e, d, and D is valid. # (l)abeling must only be used once and the 'l' must be the last letter. # Comment out to disable despeckle EedDl # PGM file to use as a sensitivity mask. # Full path name to. (Default: not defined) ; mask_file value # Dynamically create a mask file during operation (default: 0) # Adjust speed of mask changes from 0 (off) to 10 (fast) smart_mask_speed 0 # Ignore sudden massive light intensity changes given as a percentage of the picture # area that changed intensity. Valid range: 0 - 100 , default: 0 = disabled lightswitch 0 # Picture frames must contain motion at least the specified number of frames # in a row before they are detected as true motion. At the default of 1, all # motion is detected. Valid range: 1 to thousands, recommended 1-5 minimum_motion_frames 1 # Specifies the number of pre-captured (buffered) pictures from before motion # was detected that will be output at motion detection. # Recommended range: 0 to 5 (default: 0) # Do not use large values! Large values will cause Motion to skip video frames and # cause unsmooth mpegs. To smooth mpegs use larger values of post_capture instead. pre_capture 0 # Number of frames to capture after motion is no longer detected (default: 0) post_capture 0 # Gap is the seconds of no motion detection that triggers the end of an event # An event is defined as a series of motion images taken within a short timeframe. # Recommended value is 60 seconds (Default). The value 0 is allowed and disables # events causing all Motion to be written to one single mpeg file and no pre_capture. gap 60 # Maximum length in seconds of an mpeg movie # When value is exceeded a new mpeg file is created. (Default: 0 = infinite) max_mpeg_time 0 # Number of frames per second to capture when not detecting # motion (saves CPU load) (Default: 0 = disabled) low_cpu 0 # Always save images even if there was no motion (default: off) output_all off ############################################################ # Image File Output ############################################################ # Output 'normal' pictures when motion is detected (default: on) # Valid values: on, off, first, best # When set to 'first', only the first picture of an event is saved. # Picture with most motion of an event is saved when set to 'best'. # Can be used as preview shot for the corresponding movie. output_normal on # Output pictures with only the pixels moving object (ghost images) (default: off) output_motion off # The quality (in percent) to be used by the jpeg compression (default: 75) quality 75 # Output ppm images instead of jpeg (default: off) ppm off ############################################################ # FFMPEG related options # Film (mpeg) file output, and deinterlacing of the video input # The options movie_filename and timelapse_filename are also used # by the ffmpeg feature ############################################################ # Use ffmpeg to encode mpeg movies in realtime (default: off) ffmpeg_cap_new on # Use ffmpeg to make movies with only the pixels moving # object (ghost images) (default: off) ffmpeg_cap_motion off # Use ffmpeg to encode a timelapse movie # Default value 0 = off - else save frame every Nth second ffmpeg_timelapse 0 # The file rollover mode of the timelapse video # Valid values: hourly, daily (default), weekly-sunday, weekly-monday, monthly, manual ffmpeg_timelapse_mode daily # Bitrate to be used by the ffmpeg encoder (default: 400000) # This option is ignored if ffmpeg_variable_bitrate is not 0 (disabled) ffmpeg_bps 500000 # Enables and defines variable bitrate for the ffmpeg encoder. # ffmpeg_bps is ignored if variable bitrate is enabled. # Valid values: 0 (default) = fixed bitrate defined by ffmpeg_bps, # or the range 2 - 31 where 2 means best quality and 31 is worst. ffmpeg_variable_bitrate 0 # Codec to used by ffmpeg for the video compression. # Timelapse mpegs are always made in mpeg1 format independent from this option. # Supported formats are: mpeg1 (ffmpeg-0.4.8 only), mpeg4 (default), and msmpeg4. # mpeg1 - gives you files with extension .mpg # mpeg4 or msmpeg4 - give you files with extension .avi # msmpeg4 is recommended for use with Windows Media Player because # it requires no installation of codec on the Windows client. # swf - gives you a flash film with extension .swf # flv - gives you a flash video with extension .flv # ffv1 - FF video codec 1 for Lossless Encoding ( experimental ) ffmpeg_video_codec swf # Use ffmpeg to deinterlace video. Necessary if you use an analog camera # and see horizontal combing on moving objects in video or pictures. # (default: off) ffmpeg_deinterlace off ############################################################ # Snapshots (Traditional Periodic Webcam File Output) ############################################################ # Make automated snapshot every N seconds (default: 0 = disabled) snapshot_interval 0 ############################################################ # Text Display # %Y = year, %m = month, %d = date, # %H = hour, %M = minute, %S = second, %T = HH:MM:SS, # %v = event, %q = frame number, %t = thread (camera) number, # %D = changed pixels, %N = noise level, \n = new line, # %i and %J = width and height of motion area, # %K and %L = X and Y coordinates of motion center # %C = value defined by text_event - do not use with text_event! # You can put quotation marks around the text to allow # leading spaces ############################################################ # Locate and draw a box around the moving object. # Valid values: on, off and preview (default: off) # Set to 'preview' will only draw a box in preview_shot pictures. locate off # Draws the timestamp using same options as C function strftime(3) # Default: %Y-%m-%d\n%T = date in ISO format and time in 24 hour clock # Text is placed in lower right corner text_right %Y-%m-%d\n%T-%q # Draw a user defined text on the images using same options as C function strftime(3) # Default: Not defined = no text # Text is placed in lower left corner ; text_left CAMERA %t # Draw the number of changed pixed on the images (default: off) # Will normally be set to off except when you setup and adjust the motion settings # Text is placed in upper right corner text_changes off # This option defines the value of the special event conversion specifier %C # You can use any conversion specifier in this option except %C. Date and time # values are from the timestamp of the first image in the current event. # Default: %Y%m%d%H%M%S # The idea is that %C can be used filenames and text_left/right for creating # a unique identifier for each event. text_event %Y%m%d%H%M%S # Draw characters at twice normal size on images. (default: off) text_double off ############################################################ # Target Directories and filenames For Images And Films # For the options snapshot_, jpeg_, mpeg_ and timelapse_filename # you can use conversion specifiers # %Y = year, %m = month, %d = date, # %H = hour, %M = minute, %S = second, # %v = event, %q = frame number, %t = thread (camera) number, # %D = changed pixels, %N = noise level, # %i and %J = width and height of motion area, # %K and %L = X and Y coordinates of motion center # %C = value defined by text_event # Quotation marks round string are allowed. ############################################################ # Target base directory for pictures and films # Recommended to use absolute path. (Default: current working directory) target_dir /var/www/wp-content/gallery/webcam # File path for snapshots (jpeg or ppm) relative to target_dir # Default: %v-%Y%m%d%H%M%S-snapshot # Default value is equivalent to legacy oldlayout option # For Motion 3.0 compatible mode choose: %Y/%m/%d/%H/%M/%S-snapshot # File extension .jpg or .ppm is automatically added so do not include this. # Note: A symbolic link called lastsnap.jpg created in the target_dir will always # point to the latest snapshot, unless snapshot_filename is exactly 'lastsnap' snapshot_filename %Y%m%d%H%M%S-snapshot # File path for motion triggered images (jpeg or ppm) relative to target_dir # Default: %v-%Y%m%d%H%M%S-%q # Default value is equivalent to legacy oldlayout option # For Motion 3.0 compatible mode choose: %Y/%m/%d/%H/%M/%S-%q # File extension .jpg or .ppm is automatically added so do not include this # Set to 'preview' together with best-preview feature enables special naming # convention for preview shots. See motion guide for details jpeg_filename %Y%m%d%H%M%S-%q # File path for motion triggered ffmpeg films (mpeg) relative to target_dir # Default: %v-%Y%m%d%H%M%S # Default value is equivalent to legacy oldlayout option # For Motion 3.0 compatible mode choose: %Y/%m/%d/%H%M%S # File extension .mpg or .avi is automatically added so do not include this # This option was previously called ffmpeg_filename movie_filename %Y%m%d%H%M%S # File path for timelapse mpegs relative to target_dir # Default: %Y%m%d-timelapse # Default value is near equivalent to legacy oldlayout option # For Motion 3.0 compatible mode choose: %Y/%m/%d-timelapse # File extension .mpg is automatically added so do not include this timelapse_filename %Y%m%d-timelapse ############################################################ # Live Webcam Server ############################################################ # The mini-http server listens to this port for requests (default: 0 = disabled) webcam_port 8081 # Quality of the jpeg images produced (default: 50) webcam_quality 50 # Output frames at 1 fps when no motion is detected and increase to the # rate given by webcam_maxrate when motion is detected (default: off) webcam_motion off # Maximum framerate for webcam streams (default: 1) webcam_maxrate 1 # Restrict webcam connections to localhost only (default: on) webcam_localhost on # Limits the number of images per connection (default: 0 = unlimited) # Number can be defined by multiplying actual webcam rate by desired number of seconds # Actual webcam rate is the smallest of the numbers framerate and webcam_maxrate webcam_limit 0 ############################################################ # HTTP Based Control ############################################################ # TCP/IP port for the http server to listen on (default: 0 = disabled) control_port 8080 # Restrict control connections to localhost only (default: on) control_localhost on # Output for http server, select off to choose raw text plain (default: on) control_html_output on # Authentication for the http based control. Syntax username:password # Default: not defined (Disabled) ; control_authentication username:password ############################################################ # Tracking (Pan/Tilt) ############################################################ # Type of tracker (0=none (default), 1=stepper, 2=iomojo, 3=pwc, 4=generic, 5=uvcvideo) # The generic type enables the definition of motion center and motion size to # be used with the conversion specifiers for options like on_motion_detected track_type 0 # Enable auto tracking (default: off) track_auto off # Serial port of motor (default: none) ; track_port value # Motor number for x-axis (default: -1) track_motorx -1 # Motor number for y-axis (default: -1) track_motory -1 # Maximum value on x-axis (default: 0) track_maxx 0 # Maximum value on y-axis (default: 0) track_maxy 0 # ID of an iomojo camera if used (default: 0) track_iomojo_id 0 # Angle in degrees the camera moves per step on the X-axis # with auto-track (default: 10) # Currently only used with pwc type cameras track_step_angle_x 10 # Angle in degrees the camera moves per step on the Y-axis # with auto-track (default: 10) # Currently only used with pwc type cameras track_step_angle_y 10 # Delay to wait for after tracking movement as number # of picture frames (default: 10) track_move_wait 10 # Speed to set the motor to (stepper motor option) (default: 255) track_speed 255 # Number of steps to make (stepper motor option) (default: 40) track_stepsize 40 ############################################################ # External Commands, Warnings and Logging: # You can use conversion specifiers for the on_xxxx commands # %Y = year, %m = month, %d = date, # %H = hour, %M = minute, %S = second, # %v = event, %q = frame number, %t = thread (camera) number, # %D = changed pixels, %N = noise level, # %i and %J = width and height of motion area, # %K and %L = X and Y coordinates of motion center # %C = value defined by text_event # %f = filename with full path # %n = number indicating filetype # Both %f and %n are only defined for on_picture_save, # on_movie_start and on_movie_end # Quotation marks round string are allowed. ############################################################ # Do not sound beeps when detecting motion (default: on) # Note: Motion never beeps when running in daemon mode. quiet on # Command to be executed when an event starts. (default: none) # An event starts at first motion detected after a period of no motion defined by gap on_event_start php /var/www/wordpress/wp-content/plugins/motion-widget/sms.php 'youruser@gmail.com' 'YourGmailPassword' 'motion' 'alerte intrusion https://YourWordpressWeb:PortIfNAT domicile: 04xxxxxxxx gendarmerie: 04yyyyyyyy' > /tmp/motion_sms.log #www/wordpress/wp-content/plugins/motion-widget/motion_sms.log # Command to be executed when an event ends after a period of no motion # (default: none). The period of no motion is defined by option gap. ; on_event_end value # Command to be executed when a picture (.ppm|.jpg) is saved (default: none) # To give the filename as an argument to a command append it with %f ; on_picture_save value # Command to be executed when a motion frame is detected (default: none) ; on_motion_detected value # Command to be executed when a movie file (.mpg|.avi) is created. (default: none) # To give the filename as an argument to a command append it with %f ; on_movie_start value # Command to be executed when a movie file (.mpg|.avi) is closed. (default: none) # To give the filename as an argument to a command append it with %f ; on_movie_end value ############################################################ # Common Options For MySQL and PostgreSQL database features. # Options require the MySQL/PostgreSQL options to be active also. ############################################################ # Log to the database when creating motion triggered image file (default: on) sql_log_image on # Log to the database when creating a snapshot image file (default: on) sql_log_snapshot on # Log to the database when creating motion triggered mpeg file (default: off) sql_log_mpeg off # Log to the database when creating timelapse mpeg file (default: off) sql_log_timelapse off # SQL query string that is sent to the database # Use same conversion specifiers has for text features # Additional special conversion specifiers are # %n = the number representing the file_type # %f = filename with full path # Default value: # insert into security(camera, filename, frame, file_type, time_stamp, text_event) values('%t', '%f', '%q', '%n', '%Y-%m-%d %T', '%C') sql_query insert into security(camera, filename, frame, file_type, time_stamp, event_time_stamp) values('%t', '%f', '%q', '%n', '%Y-%m-%d %T', '%C') ############################################################ # Database Options For MySQL ############################################################ # Mysql database to log to (default: not defined) ; mysql_db value # The host on which the database is located (default: localhost) ; mysql_host value # User account name for MySQL database (default: not defined) ; mysql_user value # User password for MySQL database (default: not defined) ; mysql_password value ############################################################ # Database Options For PostgreSQL ############################################################ # PostgreSQL database to log to (default: not defined) ; pgsql_db value # The host on which the database is located (default: localhost) ; pgsql_host value # User account name for PostgreSQL database (default: not defined) ; pgsql_user value # User password for PostgreSQL database (default: not defined) ; pgsql_password value # Port on which the PostgreSQL database is located (default: 5432) ; pgsql_port 5432 ############################################################ # Video Loopback Device (vloopback project) ############################################################ # Output images to a video4linux loopback device # The value '-' means next available (default: not defined) ; video_pipe value # Output motion images to a video4linux loopback device # The value '-' means next available (default: not defined) ; motion_video_pipe value ############################################################## # Thread config files - One for each camera. # Except if only one camera - You only need this config file. # If you have more than one camera you MUST define one thread # config file for each camera in addition to this config file. ############################################################## # Remember: If you have more than one camera you must have one # thread file for each camera. E.g. 2 cameras requires 3 files: # This motion.conf file AND thread1.conf and thread2.conf. # Only put the options that are unique to each camera in the # thread config files. ; thread /usr/local/etc/thread1.conf ; thread /usr/local/etc/thread2.conf ; thread /usr/local/etc/thread3.conf ; thread /usr/local/etc/thread4.conf
Pour stocker les images et vidéos il faut créer /var/www/wp-content/gallery/webcam/ :
root@bigbrother-squeeze:/var/run# mkdir /var/www/wp-content/gallery root@bigbrother-squeeze:/var/run# mkdir /var/www/wp-content/gallery/webcam root@bigbrother-squeeze:/var/run# chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www chmod 777 /var/www/wp-content/gallery/ chmod 777 /var/www/wp-content/gallery/webcam/
Vous devez avoir un répertoire /var/run/motion folder avec un user motion et un group motion
root@bigbrother-squeeze:/# /var/run# mkdir /var/run/motion root@bigbrother-squeeze:/# /var/run# chown motion:motion /var/run/motion root@bigbrother-squeeze:/# ls -lia /var/run/motion
Il faut aussi modifier /etc/init.d/motion comme ceci :
root@bigbrother-squeeze:/# vim /etc/init.d/motion
PIDFILE=/var/run/$NAME.pid
to
PIDFILE=/var/run/motion/$NAME.pid
Et ajouter le cas « status » :
case « $1″ in
status)
echo « Status motion detection : $NAME »
if (test -f $PIDFILE); then
echo -n « Running process for $NAME : »
pidof $NAME
else
echo « Stopped »
fi
;;
Enfin, modifiez le fichier /etc/default/motion :
root@bigbrother-squeeze:/# vim /etc/default/motion
# set to ‘yes’ to enable the motion daemon
start_motion_daemon=yes
Quelques explications:
Dans le dossier il y a deux classes GoogleCalendarWrapper et MyCurl, j’ai légèrement retouché ces deux classes.
J’ai ajouté l’ajout de notification dans les nouveaux évènement et j’ai changé le chemin des logs curl.
Le principal soucis c’est que google calendar ne permet pas de notification inférieure à 5 minutes ce qui est normal pour utilisation classique de google calendar. J’ai donc rusé, sms.php ajoute l’évènement 5 minutes et 30 secondes après l’instant T.
Il faut aussi s’assurer que la langue et le fuseau horaire sont bien paramétrés :
root@bigbrother-squeeze:/# dpkg-reconfigure locales root@bigbrother-squeeze:/# dpkg-reconfigure tzdata
et vérifier avec la commande date :
root@bigbrother-squeeze:/# date
Test
On peut essayer de s’envoyer une alerte en mode commande comme suit :
php /var/www/wp-content/plugins/motion-widget/sms.php 'yourlogin@gmail.com' 'yourgmailpassword' 'motion' 'simulation intrusion' > /var/www/wp-content/plugins/motion-widget/motion_sms.log
C’est terminé, le système est près.
Alors, quels sont les avantages de cette méthode, premièrement elle permet d’être informé rapidement d’un incident sur un serveur par sms, deuxièmement l’agenda google gardera une trace de ces évènements et pour finir c’est gratuit .
Si vous connaissez un meilleur moyen de réaliser ça je suis preneur.
Si vous voulez ajouter les évènements sur un autre agenda que celui par défaut, l’explication est dans les fichiers sms.php.
Salut !
Bonne idée, j’ai commencé à suivre ton tuto, mais visiblement il devient difficile de trouver le plugins motion pour wordpress … dommage !
Ce lien ne donne plus rien
http://macsim.labolinux.net/upload/motion-widget.tar.gz
Peux tu m’envoyer cette archive ?
Merci d’avance !
dare…@hotmail.fr
i’m implementing oprea web-browser
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